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Chebucto Regional Softball Club

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  3. If torpor isn't defined by body temperature but it's about "metabolic rate" then why is the diapause of the ants (other insects also participate) not considered torpor?
A forum for discussing and organizing recreational softball and baseball games and leagues in the greater Halifax area.

If torpor isn't defined by body temperature but it's about "metabolic rate" then why is the diapause of the ants (other insects also participate) not considered torpor?

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  • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

    @moira @Photo55

    I sometimes do a little assembly about ants for kids, naturally I like everything to be correct, so I've been careful for years to always say "where do ants go in winter? they do something like hibernation but since they are insects and not warm-blooded we call it diapause."

    Now I need to figure out what to say.

    I'd rather just say "ants hibernate in winter" because they do it for the same reason as a bear or mouse, and it's similar in many ways.

    But people get mad.

    LionelBL This user is from outside of this forum
    LionelBL This user is from outside of this forum
    LionelB
    wrote last edited by
    #15

    @futurebird @moira @Photo55

    Laptops hibernate. If it is good enough for them...

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    • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

      @moira @Photo55

      I sometimes do a little assembly about ants for kids, naturally I like everything to be correct, so I've been careful for years to always say "where do ants go in winter? they do something like hibernation but since they are insects and not warm-blooded we call it diapause."

      Now I need to figure out what to say.

      I'd rather just say "ants hibernate in winter" because they do it for the same reason as a bear or mouse, and it's similar in many ways.

      But people get mad.

      C++ Wage SlaveC This user is from outside of this forum
      C++ Wage SlaveC This user is from outside of this forum
      C++ Wage Slave
      wrote last edited by
      #16

      @futurebird @moira @Photo55

      It's been a long, long time since I was at school. I read "a little assembly about ants" and immediately visualised Meccano.

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

        @moira @Photo55

        I sometimes do a little assembly about ants for kids, naturally I like everything to be correct, so I've been careful for years to always say "where do ants go in winter? they do something like hibernation but since they are insects and not warm-blooded we call it diapause."

        Now I need to figure out what to say.

        I'd rather just say "ants hibernate in winter" because they do it for the same reason as a bear or mouse, and it's similar in many ways.

        But people get mad.

        That’s a morayB This user is from outside of this forum
        That’s a morayB This user is from outside of this forum
        That’s a moray
        wrote last edited by
        #17

        @futurebird @moira @Photo55 Is the difference: mammals>>Oh, seasons changing, better eat up so I can sleep! // ants>>Oh, seasons changing, better eat up before my body ceases to function!

        Don't...don't turtles hibernate?

        Wait. Noe I'm confused.

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        • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

          @moira @Photo55

          I sometimes do a little assembly about ants for kids, naturally I like everything to be correct, so I've been careful for years to always say "where do ants go in winter? they do something like hibernation but since they are insects and not warm-blooded we call it diapause."

          Now I need to figure out what to say.

          I'd rather just say "ants hibernate in winter" because they do it for the same reason as a bear or mouse, and it's similar in many ways.

          But people get mad.

          lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
          lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
          lemgandi
          wrote last edited by
          #18

          @futurebird @moira @Photo55

          Well, maybe ant *nests* hibernate. I'd bet money that, like honeybee nests, they are endothermic.

          lemgandiL myrmepropagandistF 2 Replies Last reply
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          • lemgandiL lemgandi

            @futurebird @moira @Photo55

            Well, maybe ant *nests* hibernate. I'd bet money that, like honeybee nests, they are endothermic.

            lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
            lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
            lemgandi
            wrote last edited by
            #19

            @futurebird @moira @Photo55

            Him! Interesting place for some Citizen Science!

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • lemgandiL lemgandi

              @futurebird @moira @Photo55

              Well, maybe ant *nests* hibernate. I'd bet money that, like honeybee nests, they are endothermic.

              myrmepropagandistF This user is from outside of this forum
              myrmepropagandistF This user is from outside of this forum
              myrmepropagandist
              wrote last edited by
              #20

              @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

              I don't know about every ant species, but carpenter ants were tested to see if they warmed their nest at all and they do not.

              They are more concerned with humidity it seems.

              lemgandiL 1 Reply Last reply
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              • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

                @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

                I don't know about every ant species, but carpenter ants were tested to see if they warmed their nest at all and they do not.

                They are more concerned with humidity it seems.

                lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
                lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
                lemgandi
                wrote last edited by
                #21

                @futurebird @moira @Photo55 Ah, very cool. I was thinking more in terms of S. Invicta. Probly bigger biomass, even in winter.

                myrmepropagandistF lemgandiL 2 Replies Last reply
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                • lemgandiL lemgandi

                  @futurebird @moira @Photo55 Ah, very cool. I was thinking more in terms of S. Invicta. Probly bigger biomass, even in winter.

                  myrmepropagandistF This user is from outside of this forum
                  myrmepropagandistF This user is from outside of this forum
                  myrmepropagandist
                  wrote last edited by
                  #22

                  @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

                  Totally gotta test more species.

                  llewellyL 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • lemgandiL lemgandi

                    @futurebird @moira @Photo55 Ah, very cool. I was thinking more in terms of S. Invicta. Probly bigger biomass, even in winter.

                    lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
                    lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
                    lemgandi
                    wrote last edited by
                    #23

                    @futurebird @moira @Photo55

                    And I know that they too are very concerned with humidity, moving up and down in the nest to stay comfortable.

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                    • mccM mcc

                      @futurebird I still want to live in the universe where "AI" meant "Wolfram Alpha with an absurd budget" and not "MegaHAL with an absurd budget"

                      Inga stands with 🇺🇦 🇵🇸I This user is from outside of this forum
                      Inga stands with 🇺🇦 🇵🇸I This user is from outside of this forum
                      Inga stands with 🇺🇦 🇵🇸
                      wrote last edited by
                      #24

                      @mcc @futurebird and they didn't even give us HAL

                      mccM 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

                        @moira @Photo55

                        Kids know the concept of "hibernation" it's helpful to extend it to explain what ants an other insect that overwinter are doing.

                        Of course some ants just try to come inside your house for winter, but that's another matter.

                        Ben AvelingB This user is from outside of this forum
                        Ben AvelingB This user is from outside of this forum
                        Ben Aveling
                        wrote last edited by
                        #25

                        Maybe just what you just said? “Ants do something like hibernation”. @moira @Photo55 @futurebird

                        theantladyT 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • Inga stands with 🇺🇦 🇵🇸I Inga stands with 🇺🇦 🇵🇸

                          @mcc @futurebird and they didn't even give us HAL

                          mccM This user is from outside of this forum
                          mccM This user is from outside of this forum
                          mcc
                          wrote last edited by
                          #26

                          @IngaLovinde @futurebird (MegaHAL was an open source chatbot program from around the year 2000 that, when given text input, added it to a markov chain text model and generated "conversational" responses. Back in the day I hooked it up to both IRC and AOL Instant Messenger, and I actually witnessed it passing the Turing Test, not because MegaHAL was smart, but because people are very prone to seeing the work of minds in random data.)

                          Inga stands with 🇺🇦 🇵🇸I 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • mccM mcc

                            @IngaLovinde @futurebird (MegaHAL was an open source chatbot program from around the year 2000 that, when given text input, added it to a markov chain text model and generated "conversational" responses. Back in the day I hooked it up to both IRC and AOL Instant Messenger, and I actually witnessed it passing the Turing Test, not because MegaHAL was smart, but because people are very prone to seeing the work of minds in random data.)

                            Inga stands with 🇺🇦 🇵🇸I This user is from outside of this forum
                            Inga stands with 🇺🇦 🇵🇸I This user is from outside of this forum
                            Inga stands with 🇺🇦 🇵🇸
                            wrote last edited by
                            #27

                            @mcc @futurebird oh I didn't know that, thought that your mention of MegaHAL was a reference to HAL (instead of referencing actual text generator that was named after HAL)

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                            • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

                              @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

                              Totally gotta test more species.

                              llewellyL This user is from outside of this forum
                              llewellyL This user is from outside of this forum
                              llewelly
                              wrote last edited by
                              #28

                              @futurebird @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

                              S. invicta is native to tropical and subtropical parts of S. America, so I'd be surprised if their nests maintain substantial internal heat. It seems more likely their nests would evolve to get rid of heat.

                              theantladyT lemgandiL 2 Replies Last reply
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                              • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

                                @Photo55

                                I don't know anymore.
                                diapause seems like the most general term? so everything that hibernates is in diapause.

                                I need an Euler diagram STAT of:

                                hibernation
                                estivation (or aestivation?)
                                diapause
                                dormancy
                                brumation
                                napping
                                torpor

                                With the differences and various example animals.

                                (If AI did what it claimed this would be a great task to ask from AI, but, in fact, this is the kind of thing LLMs are the worst at: making categorizations logically... and not making up animals)

                                dataramaD This user is from outside of this forum
                                dataramaD This user is from outside of this forum
                                datarama
                                wrote last edited by
                                #29

                                @futurebird @Photo55 I can contribute a little.

                                Brumation is what reptiles and amphibians do. It's distinct from mammalian hibernation in several ways (and you probably know a lot more about invertebrate diapause than I do).

                                During brumation, reptiles and amphibians don't sleep all the time - they dramatically drop their metabolic rate, but will sometimes move around a bit. Unlike hibernating mammals, they need to drink water. Also unlike mammalian hibernation, brumating animals will usually fast for a week or two before entering brumation (rather than stuffing themselves like mammals do) - this is to make sure that there is nothing left in the gut that could start rotting while the metabolism is slowed. They burn glycogen and fat while brumating, but *very* little.

                                A couple anecdotal observations: I weighed Igor - my male Northern blue-tongue skink - before and after his first brumation in my care; he lost 7 grams (he weighed just under a kilo at the time). *Every* brumating reptile I've seen seems to have their brain running on a severely limited autopilot while it's going on: They know how to get water and getting back in the cave or box they're hiding in, but that's about it. I can very easily tell when Igor is just coming out for water and when winter's over by his gaze alone: When he's just coming out for water he looks "dim", when he's done brumating he makes eye contact, watches what's going on and looks much more like "the lights are on" in there. 🙂

                                That’s a morayB MidgePhotoP 2 Replies Last reply
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                                • dataramaD datarama

                                  @futurebird @Photo55 I can contribute a little.

                                  Brumation is what reptiles and amphibians do. It's distinct from mammalian hibernation in several ways (and you probably know a lot more about invertebrate diapause than I do).

                                  During brumation, reptiles and amphibians don't sleep all the time - they dramatically drop their metabolic rate, but will sometimes move around a bit. Unlike hibernating mammals, they need to drink water. Also unlike mammalian hibernation, brumating animals will usually fast for a week or two before entering brumation (rather than stuffing themselves like mammals do) - this is to make sure that there is nothing left in the gut that could start rotting while the metabolism is slowed. They burn glycogen and fat while brumating, but *very* little.

                                  A couple anecdotal observations: I weighed Igor - my male Northern blue-tongue skink - before and after his first brumation in my care; he lost 7 grams (he weighed just under a kilo at the time). *Every* brumating reptile I've seen seems to have their brain running on a severely limited autopilot while it's going on: They know how to get water and getting back in the cave or box they're hiding in, but that's about it. I can very easily tell when Igor is just coming out for water and when winter's over by his gaze alone: When he's just coming out for water he looks "dim", when he's done brumating he makes eye contact, watches what's going on and looks much more like "the lights are on" in there. 🙂

                                  That’s a morayB This user is from outside of this forum
                                  That’s a morayB This user is from outside of this forum
                                  That’s a moray
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #30

                                  @datarama @futurebird @Photo55 Ah! Thank you! Now I can put a sign on my door as necessary which says 'brumating'. I definitely have weeks like that!

                                  MidgePhotoP 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • That’s a morayB That’s a moray

                                    @datarama @futurebird @Photo55 Ah! Thank you! Now I can put a sign on my door as necessary which says 'brumating'. I definitely have weeks like that!

                                    MidgePhotoP This user is from outside of this forum
                                    MidgePhotoP This user is from outside of this forum
                                    MidgePhoto
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #31

                                    @Bumblefish @datarama @futurebird tempting.

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                                    0
                                    • dataramaD datarama

                                      @futurebird @Photo55 I can contribute a little.

                                      Brumation is what reptiles and amphibians do. It's distinct from mammalian hibernation in several ways (and you probably know a lot more about invertebrate diapause than I do).

                                      During brumation, reptiles and amphibians don't sleep all the time - they dramatically drop their metabolic rate, but will sometimes move around a bit. Unlike hibernating mammals, they need to drink water. Also unlike mammalian hibernation, brumating animals will usually fast for a week or two before entering brumation (rather than stuffing themselves like mammals do) - this is to make sure that there is nothing left in the gut that could start rotting while the metabolism is slowed. They burn glycogen and fat while brumating, but *very* little.

                                      A couple anecdotal observations: I weighed Igor - my male Northern blue-tongue skink - before and after his first brumation in my care; he lost 7 grams (he weighed just under a kilo at the time). *Every* brumating reptile I've seen seems to have their brain running on a severely limited autopilot while it's going on: They know how to get water and getting back in the cave or box they're hiding in, but that's about it. I can very easily tell when Igor is just coming out for water and when winter's over by his gaze alone: When he's just coming out for water he looks "dim", when he's done brumating he makes eye contact, watches what's going on and looks much more like "the lights are on" in there. 🙂

                                      MidgePhotoP This user is from outside of this forum
                                      MidgePhotoP This user is from outside of this forum
                                      MidgePhoto
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #32

                                      @datarama @futurebird
                                      It isn't any specialism of mine, but I gathered at least some hibernating placentals will wake up a bit on a warm day in winter, whether they go and get a sip of water I don't know.

                                      dataramaD 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • MidgePhotoP MidgePhoto

                                        @datarama @futurebird
                                        It isn't any specialism of mine, but I gathered at least some hibernating placentals will wake up a bit on a warm day in winter, whether they go and get a sip of water I don't know.

                                        dataramaD This user is from outside of this forum
                                        dataramaD This user is from outside of this forum
                                        datarama
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #33

                                        @Photo55 @futurebird That's possible, but they *can* sleep through an entire winter without drinking; reptiles and amphibians can't.

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                                        • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

                                          @Photo55

                                          I don't know anymore.
                                          diapause seems like the most general term? so everything that hibernates is in diapause.

                                          I need an Euler diagram STAT of:

                                          hibernation
                                          estivation (or aestivation?)
                                          diapause
                                          dormancy
                                          brumation
                                          napping
                                          torpor

                                          With the differences and various example animals.

                                          (If AI did what it claimed this would be a great task to ask from AI, but, in fact, this is the kind of thing LLMs are the worst at: making categorizations logically... and not making up animals)

                                          theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
                                          theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
                                          theantlady
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #34

                                          @futurebird @Photo55

                                          Here's a review paper by some collaborators on dormancy, which might be helpful? Part of the reason they wrote it was to try and unify understanding across different types of animals.

                                          Just a moment...

                                          favicon

                                          (besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com)

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