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Chebucto Regional Softball Club

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  3. If torpor isn't defined by body temperature but it's about "metabolic rate" then why is the diapause of the ants (other insects also participate) not considered torpor?
A forum for discussing and organizing recreational softball and baseball games and leagues in the greater Halifax area.

If torpor isn't defined by body temperature but it's about "metabolic rate" then why is the diapause of the ants (other insects also participate) not considered torpor?

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  • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

    @Photo55

    I don't know anymore.
    diapause seems like the most general term? so everything that hibernates is in diapause.

    I need an Euler diagram STAT of:

    hibernation
    estivation (or aestivation?)
    diapause
    dormancy
    brumation
    napping
    torpor

    With the differences and various example animals.

    (If AI did what it claimed this would be a great task to ask from AI, but, in fact, this is the kind of thing LLMs are the worst at: making categorizations logically... and not making up animals)

    theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
    theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
    theantlady
    wrote last edited by
    #34

    @futurebird @Photo55

    Here's a review paper by some collaborators on dormancy, which might be helpful? Part of the reason they wrote it was to try and unify understanding across different types of animals.

    Just a moment...

    favicon

    (besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com)

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    • Ben AvelingB Ben Aveling

      Maybe just what you just said? “Ants do something like hibernation”. @moira @Photo55 @futurebird

      theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
      theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
      theantlady
      wrote last edited by
      #35

      @BenAveling @moira @Photo55 @futurebird

      Might be most straightforward to say "ants go dormant" as a concept that can be understood? Avoid semantic arguments?

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      • llewellyL llewelly

        @futurebird @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

        S. invicta is native to tropical and subtropical parts of S. America, so I'd be surprised if their nests maintain substantial internal heat. It seems more likely their nests would evolve to get rid of heat.

        theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
        theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
        theantlady
        wrote last edited by
        #36

        @llewelly @futurebird @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

        The endothermy in bees is related to use of their flight muscles...most of what I've observed suggests that while ants are very temperature sensitive (e.g. repositioning brood to take advantage of temperature gradients), they're unlikely to display nearly as much endothermy as bees.

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        • llewellyL llewelly

          @futurebird @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

          S. invicta is native to tropical and subtropical parts of S. America, so I'd be surprised if their nests maintain substantial internal heat. It seems more likely their nests would evolve to get rid of heat.

          lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
          lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
          lemgandi
          wrote last edited by
          #37

          @llewelly @futurebird @moira @Photo55

          Ah, well taken. Still, next summer it might be fun to get out there with a thermometer. I'd have to figure out an ant-proof way to insert it. Or maybe just put it in, run away, and come back later.

          Even with that neotropical origin, they seem to do pretty well here in North Georgia, where the outside temperature dipped into the teens a couple of days ago.

          llewellyL 1 Reply Last reply
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          • lemgandiL lemgandi

            @llewelly @futurebird @moira @Photo55

            Ah, well taken. Still, next summer it might be fun to get out there with a thermometer. I'd have to figure out an ant-proof way to insert it. Or maybe just put it in, run away, and come back later.

            Even with that neotropical origin, they seem to do pretty well here in North Georgia, where the outside temperature dipped into the teens a couple of days ago.

            llewellyL This user is from outside of this forum
            llewellyL This user is from outside of this forum
            llewelly
            wrote last edited by
            #38

            @lemgandi @futurebird @moira @Photo55
            Georgia is subtropical anyway, and not that different climate-wise from northern Argentina, which is the southern limit of the natural range of S. invicta , and occasional dips down into the teens (Fahrenheit) occur there also.

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            • Solarbird :flag_cascadia:M Solarbird :flag_cascadia:

              @futurebird @Photo55 i mean this is all i got and it's not good

              ? Offline
              ? Offline
              Guest
              wrote last edited by
              #39

              @moira @futurebird @Photo55 I really appreciated the moment of helpless giggling this injected into a fairly grim day, thank you!

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              • Solarbird :flag_cascadia:M Solarbird :flag_cascadia:

                @futurebird @Photo55 i mean this is all i got and it's not good

                AmbulocetusA This user is from outside of this forum
                AmbulocetusA This user is from outside of this forum
                Ambulocetus
                wrote last edited by
                #40

                @moira @futurebird @Photo55 I hate to interrupt, but it's an interesting coincidence that Lindsey Nicole just released a video about this very subject-- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EKMUucn-Pz4

                myrmepropagandistF 1 Reply Last reply
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                • AmbulocetusA Ambulocetus

                  @moira @futurebird @Photo55 I hate to interrupt, but it's an interesting coincidence that Lindsey Nicole just released a video about this very subject-- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EKMUucn-Pz4

                  myrmepropagandistF This user is from outside of this forum
                  myrmepropagandistF This user is from outside of this forum
                  myrmepropagandist
                  wrote last edited by
                  #41

                  @Ambulocetus @moira @Photo55

                  That is the video that started my confusion. (I added it to fediTV, the shared youTube playlist that I've been trying to get people to add things they watch to)

                  AmbulocetusA 2 Replies Last reply
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                  • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

                    @Ambulocetus @moira @Photo55

                    That is the video that started my confusion. (I added it to fediTV, the shared youTube playlist that I've been trying to get people to add things they watch to)

                    AmbulocetusA This user is from outside of this forum
                    AmbulocetusA This user is from outside of this forum
                    Ambulocetus
                    wrote last edited by
                    #42

                    @futurebird @moira @Photo55 I suspected something like that. It did seem like a coincidence.

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                    • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

                      @Ambulocetus @moira @Photo55

                      That is the video that started my confusion. (I added it to fediTV, the shared youTube playlist that I've been trying to get people to add things they watch to)

                      AmbulocetusA This user is from outside of this forum
                      AmbulocetusA This user is from outside of this forum
                      Ambulocetus
                      wrote last edited by
                      #43

                      @futurebird @moira @Photo55
                      I occasionally get called out to do some animal relocation, and for the past decade or so, climate change has been disturbing the winter weather here. We will have 50 or 60 degree days right in the middle of a deep freeze.
                      This wakes up the bats, and if the bats are in your attic, they can't go outside, so they come down into your living room looking for something to eat. They have no choice: it's either look for food or try to go back to sleep and hope you don't starve before spring. If they stay awake they won't make it.

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                      • Solarbird :flag_cascadia:M Solarbird :flag_cascadia:

                        @futurebird @Photo55 i mean this is all i got and it's not good

                        SadieB This user is from outside of this forum
                        SadieB This user is from outside of this forum
                        Sadie
                        wrote last edited by
                        #44

                        @moira @futurebird @Photo55
                        *I* liked it a *lot!*

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                        • That’s a morayB That’s a moray

                          @futurebird @moira @Photo55 Is the difference: mammals>>Oh, seasons changing, better eat up so I can sleep! // ants>>Oh, seasons changing, better eat up before my body ceases to function!

                          Don't...don't turtles hibernate?

                          Wait. Noe I'm confused.

                          Solarbird :flag_cascadia:M This user is from outside of this forum
                          Solarbird :flag_cascadia:M This user is from outside of this forum
                          Solarbird :flag_cascadia:
                          wrote last edited by
                          #45

                          @Bumblefish @futurebird @Photo55 they BRUMATE! which is DIFFERENT! somehow

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                          • MidgePhotoP MidgePhoto

                            @datarama @futurebird
                            It isn't any specialism of mine, but I gathered at least some hibernating placentals will wake up a bit on a warm day in winter, whether they go and get a sip of water I don't know.

                            dataramaD This user is from outside of this forum
                            dataramaD This user is from outside of this forum
                            datarama
                            wrote last edited by
                            #46

                            @Photo55 @futurebird Random tangential trivia: Aforementioned Igor is what you might call a placental reptile. Not in the sense that his species is in any way more closely related to placental mammals than all other reptiles are ... but, well, they have placentae. There are many reptiles that bear live young, but most of those are ovoviviparous and simply carry eggs inside their bodies until they hatch. Blue-tongues (and most of the rest of the wider group of large Oceanian skinks they belong to) take it a step further: They have a mammal-like placenta, umbilical cord and everything, and they live off nutrients from their mother during embryonic development, just like mammals. Newborns even have bellybuttons, though they heal entirely and are gone after the first moult. In some of those species (though not Northern blue-tongues like Igor) there is even extensive parental care; shingleback skink parents (who form lifelong pairs) will watch over their young for several months, and prehensile-tailed skinks live in large family groups with a mated parent pair or two and their young - some of which will stay with the group into early adulthood, taking part in guarding their younger siblings. Great Desert skinks live in large underground burrow complexes which a family can maintain across multiple generations.

                            MidgePhotoP 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • dataramaD datarama

                              @Photo55 @futurebird Random tangential trivia: Aforementioned Igor is what you might call a placental reptile. Not in the sense that his species is in any way more closely related to placental mammals than all other reptiles are ... but, well, they have placentae. There are many reptiles that bear live young, but most of those are ovoviviparous and simply carry eggs inside their bodies until they hatch. Blue-tongues (and most of the rest of the wider group of large Oceanian skinks they belong to) take it a step further: They have a mammal-like placenta, umbilical cord and everything, and they live off nutrients from their mother during embryonic development, just like mammals. Newborns even have bellybuttons, though they heal entirely and are gone after the first moult. In some of those species (though not Northern blue-tongues like Igor) there is even extensive parental care; shingleback skink parents (who form lifelong pairs) will watch over their young for several months, and prehensile-tailed skinks live in large family groups with a mated parent pair or two and their young - some of which will stay with the group into early adulthood, taking part in guarding their younger siblings. Great Desert skinks live in large underground burrow complexes which a family can maintain across multiple generations.

                              MidgePhotoP This user is from outside of this forum
                              MidgePhotoP This user is from outside of this forum
                              MidgePhoto
                              wrote last edited by
                              #47

                              @datarama @futurebird
                              (Fascinating. I meant to distinguish the two groups of placental mammals from the interesting Echidna-Platypus crowd. Echidnae are less good at handling heat than the marsupials are, and shut down in the middle of a lot of days, I gather.

                              The various systems for it have probably developed and converged more than once even in mammals, I think, but there may be some shared primitives.

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