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Chebucto Regional Softball Club

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  3. If torpor isn't defined by body temperature but it's about "metabolic rate" then why is the diapause of the ants (other insects also participate) not considered torpor?
A forum for discussing and organizing recreational softball and baseball games and leagues in the greater Halifax area.

If torpor isn't defined by body temperature but it's about "metabolic rate" then why is the diapause of the ants (other insects also participate) not considered torpor?

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  • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

    @moira @Photo55

    Kids know the concept of "hibernation" it's helpful to extend it to explain what ants an other insect that overwinter are doing.

    Of course some ants just try to come inside your house for winter, but that's another matter.

    Ben AvelingB This user is from outside of this forum
    Ben AvelingB This user is from outside of this forum
    Ben Aveling
    wrote last edited by
    #25

    Maybe just what you just said? β€œAnts do something like hibernation”. @moira @Photo55 @futurebird

    theantladyT 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Inga stands with πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦ πŸ‡΅πŸ‡ΈI Inga stands with πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦ πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ

      @mcc @futurebird and they didn't even give us HAL

      mccM This user is from outside of this forum
      mccM This user is from outside of this forum
      mcc
      wrote last edited by
      #26

      @IngaLovinde @futurebird (MegaHAL was an open source chatbot program from around the year 2000 that, when given text input, added it to a markov chain text model and generated "conversational" responses. Back in the day I hooked it up to both IRC and AOL Instant Messenger, and I actually witnessed it passing the Turing Test, not because MegaHAL was smart, but because people are very prone to seeing the work of minds in random data.)

      Inga stands with πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦ πŸ‡΅πŸ‡ΈI 1 Reply Last reply
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      • mccM mcc

        @IngaLovinde @futurebird (MegaHAL was an open source chatbot program from around the year 2000 that, when given text input, added it to a markov chain text model and generated "conversational" responses. Back in the day I hooked it up to both IRC and AOL Instant Messenger, and I actually witnessed it passing the Turing Test, not because MegaHAL was smart, but because people are very prone to seeing the work of minds in random data.)

        Inga stands with πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦ πŸ‡΅πŸ‡ΈI This user is from outside of this forum
        Inga stands with πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦ πŸ‡΅πŸ‡ΈI This user is from outside of this forum
        Inga stands with πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦ πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ
        wrote last edited by
        #27

        @mcc @futurebird oh I didn't know that, thought that your mention of MegaHAL was a reference to HAL (instead of referencing actual text generator that was named after HAL)

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        • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

          @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

          Totally gotta test more species.

          llewellyL This user is from outside of this forum
          llewellyL This user is from outside of this forum
          llewelly
          wrote last edited by
          #28

          @futurebird @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

          S. invicta is native to tropical and subtropical parts of S. America, so I'd be surprised if their nests maintain substantial internal heat. It seems more likely their nests would evolve to get rid of heat.

          theantladyT lemgandiL 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

            @Photo55

            I don't know anymore.
            diapause seems like the most general term? so everything that hibernates is in diapause.

            I need an Euler diagram STAT of:

            hibernation
            estivation (or aestivation?)
            diapause
            dormancy
            brumation
            napping
            torpor

            With the differences and various example animals.

            (If AI did what it claimed this would be a great task to ask from AI, but, in fact, this is the kind of thing LLMs are the worst at: making categorizations logically... and not making up animals)

            dataramaD This user is from outside of this forum
            dataramaD This user is from outside of this forum
            datarama
            wrote last edited by
            #29

            @futurebird @Photo55 I can contribute a little.

            Brumation is what reptiles and amphibians do. It's distinct from mammalian hibernation in several ways (and you probably know a lot more about invertebrate diapause than I do).

            During brumation, reptiles and amphibians don't sleep all the time - they dramatically drop their metabolic rate, but will sometimes move around a bit. Unlike hibernating mammals, they need to drink water. Also unlike mammalian hibernation, brumating animals will usually fast for a week or two before entering brumation (rather than stuffing themselves like mammals do) - this is to make sure that there is nothing left in the gut that could start rotting while the metabolism is slowed. They burn glycogen and fat while brumating, but *very* little.

            A couple anecdotal observations: I weighed Igor - my male Northern blue-tongue skink - before and after his first brumation in my care; he lost 7 grams (he weighed just under a kilo at the time). *Every* brumating reptile I've seen seems to have their brain running on a severely limited autopilot while it's going on: They know how to get water and getting back in the cave or box they're hiding in, but that's about it. I can very easily tell when Igor is just coming out for water and when winter's over by his gaze alone: When he's just coming out for water he looks "dim", when he's done brumating he makes eye contact, watches what's going on and looks much more like "the lights are on" in there. πŸ™‚

            That’s a morayB MidgePhotoP 2 Replies Last reply
            1
            0
            • dataramaD datarama

              @futurebird @Photo55 I can contribute a little.

              Brumation is what reptiles and amphibians do. It's distinct from mammalian hibernation in several ways (and you probably know a lot more about invertebrate diapause than I do).

              During brumation, reptiles and amphibians don't sleep all the time - they dramatically drop their metabolic rate, but will sometimes move around a bit. Unlike hibernating mammals, they need to drink water. Also unlike mammalian hibernation, brumating animals will usually fast for a week or two before entering brumation (rather than stuffing themselves like mammals do) - this is to make sure that there is nothing left in the gut that could start rotting while the metabolism is slowed. They burn glycogen and fat while brumating, but *very* little.

              A couple anecdotal observations: I weighed Igor - my male Northern blue-tongue skink - before and after his first brumation in my care; he lost 7 grams (he weighed just under a kilo at the time). *Every* brumating reptile I've seen seems to have their brain running on a severely limited autopilot while it's going on: They know how to get water and getting back in the cave or box they're hiding in, but that's about it. I can very easily tell when Igor is just coming out for water and when winter's over by his gaze alone: When he's just coming out for water he looks "dim", when he's done brumating he makes eye contact, watches what's going on and looks much more like "the lights are on" in there. πŸ™‚

              That’s a morayB This user is from outside of this forum
              That’s a morayB This user is from outside of this forum
              That’s a moray
              wrote last edited by
              #30

              @datarama @futurebird @Photo55 Ah! Thank you! Now I can put a sign on my door as necessary which says 'brumating'. I definitely have weeks like that!

              MidgePhotoP 1 Reply Last reply
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              • That’s a morayB That’s a moray

                @datarama @futurebird @Photo55 Ah! Thank you! Now I can put a sign on my door as necessary which says 'brumating'. I definitely have weeks like that!

                MidgePhotoP This user is from outside of this forum
                MidgePhotoP This user is from outside of this forum
                MidgePhoto
                wrote last edited by
                #31

                @Bumblefish @datarama @futurebird tempting.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • dataramaD datarama

                  @futurebird @Photo55 I can contribute a little.

                  Brumation is what reptiles and amphibians do. It's distinct from mammalian hibernation in several ways (and you probably know a lot more about invertebrate diapause than I do).

                  During brumation, reptiles and amphibians don't sleep all the time - they dramatically drop their metabolic rate, but will sometimes move around a bit. Unlike hibernating mammals, they need to drink water. Also unlike mammalian hibernation, brumating animals will usually fast for a week or two before entering brumation (rather than stuffing themselves like mammals do) - this is to make sure that there is nothing left in the gut that could start rotting while the metabolism is slowed. They burn glycogen and fat while brumating, but *very* little.

                  A couple anecdotal observations: I weighed Igor - my male Northern blue-tongue skink - before and after his first brumation in my care; he lost 7 grams (he weighed just under a kilo at the time). *Every* brumating reptile I've seen seems to have their brain running on a severely limited autopilot while it's going on: They know how to get water and getting back in the cave or box they're hiding in, but that's about it. I can very easily tell when Igor is just coming out for water and when winter's over by his gaze alone: When he's just coming out for water he looks "dim", when he's done brumating he makes eye contact, watches what's going on and looks much more like "the lights are on" in there. πŸ™‚

                  MidgePhotoP This user is from outside of this forum
                  MidgePhotoP This user is from outside of this forum
                  MidgePhoto
                  wrote last edited by
                  #32

                  @datarama @futurebird
                  It isn't any specialism of mine, but I gathered at least some hibernating placentals will wake up a bit on a warm day in winter, whether they go and get a sip of water I don't know.

                  dataramaD 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • MidgePhotoP MidgePhoto

                    @datarama @futurebird
                    It isn't any specialism of mine, but I gathered at least some hibernating placentals will wake up a bit on a warm day in winter, whether they go and get a sip of water I don't know.

                    dataramaD This user is from outside of this forum
                    dataramaD This user is from outside of this forum
                    datarama
                    wrote last edited by
                    #33

                    @Photo55 @futurebird That's possible, but they *can* sleep through an entire winter without drinking; reptiles and amphibians can't.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • myrmepropagandistF myrmepropagandist

                      @Photo55

                      I don't know anymore.
                      diapause seems like the most general term? so everything that hibernates is in diapause.

                      I need an Euler diagram STAT of:

                      hibernation
                      estivation (or aestivation?)
                      diapause
                      dormancy
                      brumation
                      napping
                      torpor

                      With the differences and various example animals.

                      (If AI did what it claimed this would be a great task to ask from AI, but, in fact, this is the kind of thing LLMs are the worst at: making categorizations logically... and not making up animals)

                      theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
                      theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
                      theantlady
                      wrote last edited by
                      #34

                      @futurebird @Photo55

                      Here's a review paper by some collaborators on dormancy, which might be helpful? Part of the reason they wrote it was to try and unify understanding across different types of animals.

                      Just a moment...

                      favicon

                      (besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com)

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • Ben AvelingB Ben Aveling

                        Maybe just what you just said? β€œAnts do something like hibernation”. @moira @Photo55 @futurebird

                        theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
                        theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
                        theantlady
                        wrote last edited by
                        #35

                        @BenAveling @moira @Photo55 @futurebird

                        Might be most straightforward to say "ants go dormant" as a concept that can be understood? Avoid semantic arguments?

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                        • llewellyL llewelly

                          @futurebird @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

                          S. invicta is native to tropical and subtropical parts of S. America, so I'd be surprised if their nests maintain substantial internal heat. It seems more likely their nests would evolve to get rid of heat.

                          theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
                          theantladyT This user is from outside of this forum
                          theantlady
                          wrote last edited by
                          #36

                          @llewelly @futurebird @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

                          The endothermy in bees is related to use of their flight muscles...most of what I've observed suggests that while ants are very temperature sensitive (e.g. repositioning brood to take advantage of temperature gradients), they're unlikely to display nearly as much endothermy as bees.

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                          • llewellyL llewelly

                            @futurebird @lemgandi @moira @Photo55

                            S. invicta is native to tropical and subtropical parts of S. America, so I'd be surprised if their nests maintain substantial internal heat. It seems more likely their nests would evolve to get rid of heat.

                            lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
                            lemgandiL This user is from outside of this forum
                            lemgandi
                            wrote last edited by
                            #37

                            @llewelly @futurebird @moira @Photo55

                            Ah, well taken. Still, next summer it might be fun to get out there with a thermometer. I'd have to figure out an ant-proof way to insert it. Or maybe just put it in, run away, and come back later.

                            Even with that neotropical origin, they seem to do pretty well here in North Georgia, where the outside temperature dipped into the teens a couple of days ago.

                            llewellyL 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • lemgandiL lemgandi

                              @llewelly @futurebird @moira @Photo55

                              Ah, well taken. Still, next summer it might be fun to get out there with a thermometer. I'd have to figure out an ant-proof way to insert it. Or maybe just put it in, run away, and come back later.

                              Even with that neotropical origin, they seem to do pretty well here in North Georgia, where the outside temperature dipped into the teens a couple of days ago.

                              llewellyL This user is from outside of this forum
                              llewellyL This user is from outside of this forum
                              llewelly
                              wrote last edited by
                              #38

                              @lemgandi @futurebird @moira @Photo55
                              Georgia is subtropical anyway, and not that different climate-wise from northern Argentina, which is the southern limit of the natural range of S. invicta , and occasional dips down into the teens (Fahrenheit) occur there also.

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                              • Solarbird :flag_cascadia:M Solarbird :flag_cascadia:

                                @futurebird @Photo55 i mean this is all i got and it's not good

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                                wrote last edited by
                                #39

                                @moira @futurebird @Photo55 I really appreciated the moment of helpless giggling this injected into a fairly grim day, thank you!

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                                • Solarbird :flag_cascadia:M Solarbird :flag_cascadia:

                                  @futurebird @Photo55 i mean this is all i got and it's not good

                                  Link Preview Image
                                  AmbulocetusA This user is from outside of this forum
                                  AmbulocetusA This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Ambulocetus
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #40

                                  @moira @futurebird @Photo55 I hate to interrupt, but it's an interesting coincidence that Lindsey Nicole just released a video about this very subject-- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EKMUucn-Pz4

                                  myrmepropagandistF 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • AmbulocetusA Ambulocetus

                                    @moira @futurebird @Photo55 I hate to interrupt, but it's an interesting coincidence that Lindsey Nicole just released a video about this very subject-- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EKMUucn-Pz4

                                    myrmepropagandistF This user is from outside of this forum
                                    myrmepropagandistF This user is from outside of this forum
                                    myrmepropagandist
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #41

                                    @Ambulocetus @moira @Photo55

                                    That is the video that started my confusion. (I added it to fediTV, the shared youTube playlist that I've been trying to get people to add things they watch to)

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